Tesla recently handed its Model 3 range a comprehensive Highland update, which includes an array of new cosmetic and equipment features. However, Tesla opted to leave the electrical system, including the battery pack, completely unchanged. In this regard, the Model 3 remains the same as the generation it replaced, so it features the same performance figures, battery capacities, and charging times and costs.
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Tesla markets the Model 3 as its more cost-effective electric car. Compared to the larger Model S and X, it features less powerful motors, smaller dimensions, and more compact battery options. Despite this, both the Model 3 and its crossover counterpart, the Model Y, sell way more units every month across the global markets.
Consumers tend to favor the brand’s more accessible EVs, partly because they are cheaper to charge. If you are considering purchasing a Model 3, but are unsure how much you’ll be spending on electricity to keep it going, this guide will resolve all of your uncertainties.
In order to give you the most up-to-date and accurate information possible, the data used to compile this article was sourced from Tesla websites and other authoritative sources, including the EPA, Bureau of Labor Statistics, and Car and Driver.
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The Tesla Model 3 Has Two Battery Options
The Tesla Model 3 starts at $38,990 for the base rear-wheel drive model, which features a 57.5 kWh Prismatic LFP battery. The $46,990 introduces a more powerful dual-motor all-wheel-drive system and a larger, 2170 82-kWh pack. Tesla says it will announce details regarding the flagship Performance derivative before the end of March this year. However, it is very likely to feature the same battery pack as the dual-motor model.
Panasonic has been Tesla’s official battery supplier since its early production days, and has continued to work with the American EV maker to evolve its battery technology, including exploring solid-state innovations. Panasonic is currently working on developing a production facility close to the EV manufacturer’s Texas plant in a bid to improve supply chain logistics.
The Tesla Model 3 Takes 120 Hours To Charge
Tesla fits the base rear-wheel drive model with the smaller 57.5 kWh, which the EPA estimates will cover 272 miles on a single charge and return a 132 MPGe combined energy consumption. You can expect to wait 91 hours for the battery to charge when using a household 120-volt Level One plug, and just over 10 hours via a Level Two fast charger. Tesla’s Supercharging network gets the battery from 10 to 80 percent in 25 minutes.
Tesla Model 3 Range And Charging Times
Battery Capacity | 57.5 kWh | 79 kWh |
Range | 272 miles | 358 miles |
Level 1 AC 110V Charging time (0-100%) | 91 Hours | 120 Hours |
Level 2 AC 220V Charging time (0-100%) | 10.4 Hours | 11.5 Hours |
Level 3 DC 440V Charging time (10-80%) | 25 Minutes | 27 Minutes |
(Specifications sourced from Tesla)
The dual-motor’s 79 kWh battery option increases the Dual-Motor Model 3’s range to 358 miles, while marginally worsening the combined energy consumption to 131 MPGe. For reference, the previous-generation Performance derivative boasts an EPA-estimated 315-mile range and 113 MPGe combined energy consumption estimate. This larger battery takes 120 hours to charge when using a Level One system, 11.5 hours via a Level Two plug, and 27 minutes when fast charging.
The Tesla Model 3 Costs $82 To Charge
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics indicates the average price of electricity in the USA is 17 cents per kWh. St. Louis and Seattle benefit from cheaper electricity costs, with rates as low as 13 cents per kWh. San Diego and San Francisco are where things start to get a bit more expensive, where residents have to pay close to 42 cents per kWh. Using these rates, we can confirm that the base battery will cost you $7.50 to fully charge, and $24.15 in more expensive cities. The national average cost is around $9.78. Off-peak energy hours take place between 11PM and 6AM. Charging during these times will return lower costs.
Tesla Model 3 Charging Costs
Standard 57.5 kWh Battery | Long Range 79 kWh Battery | |
Low Rate States | $7.50 | $10.27 |
High Rate States | $24.15 | $33.18 |
DC Fast Charging | $27-58 | $41-82 |
(Specifications sourced from Tesla)
The 79 kWh battery boasts a $13.43 charging cost when looking at the national average electricity rate. Cheaper states will cost $10.27 to recharge, while more expensive cities will require an increased $33.18 total charging cost. Tesla’s Supercharging costs range between 50 cents and $1 per kWh, depending on how congested the stations are. At most, you’ll pay $58 to charge the base battery and $79 to charge the larger pack. These prices are halved during off-peak hours.
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The Tesla Supercharging Network
The Tesla Supercharging network is one of the brand’s biggest drawing cards when attracting new and returning customers. The network currently consists of more than 50,000 locations, which you can track down using the car’s navigation system or smartphone app. These superchargers operate at 250 kW, but Tesla says it is working on increasing outputs to 300 kW for even faster charging times.
Tesla wants to take things ever further by introducing a new diner-style EV charging franchise in a bit to capture the older days of the social car ownership experience. However, this is still in the planning phase and no rollout is confirmed. Unfortunately, due to this popularity, the brand’s charging network struggles with frequent congestion at its most popular charging stations, resulting in long waiting times and more expensive charging rates.
Tesla’s Household Level Two Wall Connector
Tesla does not equip its cars with charging paraphernalia, so you have to buy these as optional extras. The Level One and Level Two-compatible charging cables cost $250. It includes a NEMA 5-15 and 15-50 adapter, making it suitable for different outlets. The cable also comes in a branded carry case.
Its official Wall Connector is suitable for Level Two household charging and costs $450, excluding installation. This can add up to $2,000 to install, depending on your location. The Wall Connector features a 24-foot cable, that is suited for both indoor and outdoor usage. You can also control and monitor the unit using the brand’s dedicated smartphone app.
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Tesla Model 3 Battery Warranty And Replacement Cost
Another cost you have to consider when purchasing a Tesla, is how much it will cost when the battery expires. Electric car batteries generally have a lifespan of between eight and 10 years, but there are cases where the batteries have lasted a bit longer. Tesla covers all battery defects with its eight-year or 120,000-mile battery warranty, and will even replace the battery if it loses 70 percent of its charge within this time.
Should your Tesla Model 3 fall out of this warranty, you can expect to spend anywhere between $12,000 and $20,000 to have it replaced. Tesla battery packs can be replaced at independent workshops at a cheaper rate, but it is recommended to go to the manufacturer for the best results.
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